JAMB Mathematics Past Questions

Real JAMB Mathematics past questions, each with the correct answer and a worked solution. Below are 8 to work through free — no account needed.

Sample drawn from papers of 2019, 2000.

8 JAMB Mathematics questions with answers

Question 1

JAMB 2000

X and Y are two events. The probability of X or Y is 0.7 and that of X is 0.4. If X and Y are independent, find the probability of Y.

  1. a.0.30
  2. b.0.50
  3. c.0.57
  4. d.1.80

Solution

P (X or Y) = P(X) + P(Y), when they are independent as given. 0.7 = 0.4 + P(Y) P(Y) = 0.7 - 0.4 = 0.30

Question 2

JAMB 2019

The simple interest on ₦8550 for 3 years at x% per annum is ₦4890. Calculate the value of x to the nearest whole number.

  1. a.19%
  2. b.20%
  3. c.25%
  4. d.16.3%

Solution

S.I = PR/T100 ⟹ N 4890 = (8550 × 3 × x)/100 x = (4890 × 100)/(8550×3) x=19.06 x≊19

Question 3

JAMB 2019

Simplify 81<sup>(−3/4)</sup> x 25<sup>(1/2)</sup> x 243<sup>2/5</sup>

  1. a.2/5
  2. b.3/5
  3. c.5/2
  4. d.5/3

Solution

81<sup>(−34)</sup> x 25<sup>(1/2)<?sub> x 243<sup>(2/5)</sup> = (4√81)<sup>−3</sup> × √25 × (5√243)<sup>2</sup> = 5×3<sup>2</sup>/3<sup>3</sup>= 5/3

Question 4

JAMB 2019

Find the value of ((0.5436)<sup>3</sup>)/(0.017×0.219) to 3 significant figures.

  1. a.46.2
  2. b.43.1
  3. c.534
  4. d.431

Solution

= 0.16063/0.017 × 0.219 = 43.1 (to 3 s.f)

Question 5

JAMB 2019

If S = (4t + 3)(t - 2), find ds/dt when t = 5 secs.

  1. a.50 units per sec
  2. b.35 units per sec
  3. c.22 units per sec
  4. d.13 units per sec

Solution

s=(4t+3)(t−2) ds/dt=(4t+3)(1)+(t−2)(4) = 4t+3+4t−8 = 8t - 5 ds/dt(t=5secs)=8(5)−5 = 40 - 5 = 35 units per sec

Question 6

JAMB 2019

The angles of a polygon are given by 2x, 5x, x and 4x respectively. The value of x is

  1. a.31°
  2. b.30°
  3. c.26°
  4. d.48°

Solution

Since there are 4 angles given, the polygon is a quadrilateral. Sum of angle in a quadrilateral = 360° ∴ 2x + 5x + x + 4x = 360° 12x = 360° x = 30°

Question 7

JAMB 2019

The weight of a day-old chick was measured to be 0.21g. If the actual weight of the chick is 0.18g, what was the percentage error in the measurement?

  1. a.15.5%
  2. b.18.2%
  3. c.14.8%
  4. d.16.7%

Solution

Actual weight = 0.18g Error = 0.21g - 0.18g = 0.03g % error = 0.03/0.18×100 = 16.7%

Question 8

JAMB 2019

<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mfrac> <mn>6</mn> <mn>0.32</mn> </mfrac> <mo>&#x00F7;<!-- ÷ --></mo> <mfrac> <mn>2</mn> <mn>0.084</mn> </mfrac> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </math> Evaluate (6/0.32÷2/0.084 )<sup>(-1)</sup> correct to 1 decimal place.

  1. a.1.3
  2. b.2.5
  3. c.4.6
  4. d.3.2

Solution

(6/0.32 ÷ 2/0.084)<sup>−1</sup> = (600/32 ÷ 2000/84)<sup>−1</sup> = (600/32×84/2000)<sup>−1</sup> = (63/80)<sup>−1</sup> = 80/63 = 1.3 (to 1 decimal place)

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